It was a writing system used by Germanic peoples for Northwest Germanic dialects in the. The 19th and 20th centuries witnessed a resurgence of runic interest, driven by a rekindled fascination with Norse mythology and Viking history, fostering a contemporary revival of runes for divination, artistic expression, and cultural connection. The Elder Futhark is the oldest form of the runic alphabets. Their legacy endures today, having transitioned through the Younger Futhark and Latin alphabet, while still maintaining a presence in modern culture as a symbol of Germanic heritage. The runes are the written letters that were used by the Norse and other Germanic peoples before the adoption of the Latin alphabet in the later Middle Ages. ![]() This divine association elevated runes to a realm of spiritual reverence. According to myth, Odin discovered the runes through a self-sacrificial ordeal, suspending himself from the World Tree, Yggdrasil. Of all their applications, perhaps the most notable is their sacred connection to the god Odin. The Elder Futhark (named after the initial phoneme of the first six rune names: F, U,, A, R and K) has 24 runes, often arranged in three groups of eight runes each group is called an tt 2 (pl. F U T H A R K is the first 6 symbols of the Runic alphabet (note th is one letter). ![]() ![]() Runemasters employed them in divination and casting lots to glean insights into the future, adding layers of significance to these characters that became entwined with Germanic and Norse cultures. Norse Runes Handbook: Norse Elder Futhark Runes and Symbols Explained by Nightshade, Brittany - ISBN 10: 1708205136 - ISBN 13: 9781708205133 - Independently. In Norse, the Elder Futhark is read from right to left. The Elder Futhark, one of the earliest runic writing systems, emerged around the 2nd century CE and found use among diverse Germanic tribes, including the Goths, Vandals, and early Norse communities.Ĭomprising 24 characters, each embodying both a phonetic sound and a profound symbolic concept, this ancient script served as a versatile writing system, gracing weaponry, jewellery, memorial stones, and monuments.īeyond the realm of practicality, runes held mystical properties.
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